摸鱼
mō yúlit. “to touch fish”
What it means
To slack off at work while appearing busy — scrolling your phone, browsing shopping sites, or chatting with friends while pretending to work. The art of getting paid for doing nothing.
In real conversation
今天开会摸鱼摸了一下午。
The meeting is the #1 摸鱼 zone.
老板来了,别摸鱼了。
The classic 摸鱼 warning.
摸鱼一时爽,一直摸鱼一直爽。
The 摸鱼 motto, adapted from 摆烂's famous line.
The deeper story
Why "touching fish"?
The origin of 摸鱼 is surprisingly literal. The full phrase is 浑水摸鱼 (hún shuǐ mō yú) — "to fish in troubled waters" — meaning to take advantage of a chaotic situation for personal gain. Office workers shortened it to 摸鱼 and applied it to the daily chaos of workplace life: when the waters are murky (meetings, deadlines, confusion), you can quietly grab your own prize (a few minutes of phone time, a shopping break, a nap).
The 摸鱼 field guide
Experienced 摸鱼 practitioners have identified prime opportunities:
The 摸鱼 philosophy
Behind the humor, 摸鱼 raises a genuine question: is slacking off always bad? Some argue that:
The serious version of this argument is called "职场摸鱼学" (the study of workplace slacking), and it has its own online communities.
Partners in crime
How to use it
The word is playful and rarely accusatory. If you say "他天天摸鱼" about a coworker, it's gossip, not a formal complaint. And if someone says "我在摸鱼" to you, they're inviting you to join them — not confessing a crime.
Related words
草台班子
81cǎo tái bān zi
An operation that looks professional and official on the outside but is actually held together by chaos, improvisation, and luck. The viral extended version: 'the whole world is a giant straw-stage troupe.'
家里快供不起我在外面上班了 (My Family Can Barely Afford Me Working Away From Home)
84jiā lǐ kuài gōng bù qǐ wǒ zài wài miàn shàng bān le
A viral phrase describing young workers whose salaries don't cover their living costs — so their parents are still supporting them financially even after they 'left home.' It names the phenomenon of 'working poverty' among China's single-child generation.
背手负鼠 (Hands-Behind-the-Back Possum)
91bèi shǒu fù shǔ
A photo of a possum standing with its paws behind its back became the defining burnout meme of summer 2026. It captures the exact feeling of looking composed on the outside while falling apart inside.
割四赔五 (Charged for Four, Pay for Five)
82gē sì péi wǔ
A phrase describing a situation where you're paid for the minimum but penalized at the maximum. When you do the work, they count small; when you make a mistake, they count big.
夹角打工人 (Angled Worker)
78jiá jiǎo dǎ gōng rén
A worker stuck in the middle — can't fully grind (身体卷不动) and can't fully quit (躺不平). 'Angled' describes the uncomfortable position of being caught between two forces.
卡急马 (Stuck-at-the-Last-Minute Horse)
77kǎ jí mǎ
A term for getting a last-minute urgent task right before clock-out time. The 'horse' (马) is a Year of the Horse pun on the '牛马' (oxen and horses) worker identity.